From dynamical systems to renormalization

DOI10.1063/1.4820375zbMATH Open1346.81088arXiv1302.6037OpenAlexW2013333747MaRDI QIDQ5409657FDOQ5409657

Frédéric Menous

Publication date: 14 April 2014

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study in this paper logarithmic derivatives associated to derivations on graded complete Lie algebra, as well as the existence of inverses. These logarithmic derivatives, when invertible, generalize the exp-log correspondence between a Lie algebra and its Lie group. Such correspondences occur naturally in the study of dynamical systems when dealing with the linearization of vector fields and the non-linearizability of a resonant vector fields corresponds to the non-invertibility of a logarithmic derivative and to the existence of normal forms. These concepts, stemming from the theory of dynamical systems, can be rephrased in the abstract setting of Lie algebra and the same difficulties as in perturbative quantum field theory (pQFT) arise here. Surprisingly, one can adopt the same ideas as in pQFT with fruitful results such as new constructions of normal forms with the help of the Birkhoff decomposition. The analogy goes even further (locality of counter terms, choice of a renormalization scheme) and shall lead to more interactions between dynamical systems and quantum field theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.6037

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graded Lie (super)algebras (17B70) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05)

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Cited In (5)

• Normalization in Lie algebras via mould calculus and applications
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Renormalization group in difference systems
• Non-commutative normal form, spectrum and inverse problem
• Rayleigh-Schrödinger series and Birkhoff decomposition

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