Towards a theory for diffusive coupling functions allowing persistent synchronization
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Publication:5413629
Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Small world graphs, complex networks (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C82) Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D06) Perturbations of ordinary differential equations (34D10) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20)
Abstract: We study synchronisation properties of networks of coupled dynamical systems with interaction akin to diffusion. We assume that the isolated node dynamics possesses a forward invariant set on which it has a bounded Jacobian, then we characterise a class of coupling functions that allows for uniformly stable synchronisation in connected complex networks --- in the sense that there is an open neighbourhood of the initial conditions that is uniformly attracted towards synchronisation. Moreover, this stable synchronisation persists under perturbations to non-identical node dynamics. We illustrate the theory with numerical examples and conclude with a discussion on embedding these results in a more general framework of spectral dichotomies.
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