A polynomial number of random points does not determine the volume of a convex body

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Abstract: We show that there is no algorithm which, provided a polynomial number of random points uniformly distributed over a convex body in R^n, can approximate the volume of the body up to a constant factor with high probability.


The author gives a negative answer to the question of existence of a volume computing algorithm using a random point oracle in case of high-dimensional convex body. It is shown that a polynomial number of points does not contain enough information to estimate the volume, regardless of the number of calculations. The main result from this paper is in the following Theorem: ``There do not exist constants \(C,p,k>0\) such that for any dimension \(n\), there exists an algorithm with complexity \(O(n^{k})\) which is correct in estimating the volume of convex bodies in \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\) up to \(C\) with probability \(p\).











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