Impurity and quaternions in nonrelativistic scattering from a quantum memory

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/41/6/065307zbMATH Open1139.81021arXiv0709.2654OpenAlexW3102328314MaRDI QIDQ5445282FDOQ5445282

Authors: Dionisios Margetis, Manoussos Grillakis 

Publication date: 4 March 2008

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Models of quantum computing rely on transformations of the states of a quantum memory. We study mathematical aspects of a model proposed by Wu in which the memory state is changed via the scattering of incoming particles. This operation causes the memory content to deviate from a pure state, i.e. induces impurity. For nonrelativistic particles scattered from a two-state memory and sufficiently general interaction potentials in 1+1 dimensions, we express impurity in terms of quaternionic commutators. In this context, pure memory states correspond to null hyperbolic quaternions. In the case with point interactions, the scattering process amounts to appropriate rotations of quaternions in the frequency domain. Our work complements a previous analysis by Margetis and Myers (2006 J. Phys. A 39 11567--11581).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.2654

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zbMATH Keywords

entanglementdecoherencequantum computingquaternionsqubitsinteraction potentialreduced density matrixquantum memoryimpuritylogic gatesnonrelativistic scatteringimpurity measurescatterer modeltwo-state memory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Quantum scattering theory (81U99) Functional analysis over fields other than (mathbb{R}) or (mathbb{C}) or the quaternions; non-Archimedean functional analysis (46S10)

Cited In (3)

• An approach by representation of algebras for decoherence-free subspaces
• Operation-induced decoherence by nonrelativistic scattering from a quantum memory
• Confinement-Higgs transition in a disordered gauge theory and the accuracy threshold for quantum memory

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