An environment-mediated quantum deleter

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2007.03.029MaRDI QIDQ715850zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors D. Kharzeev

Publication date 19 April 2011

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0611263, http://cds.cern.ch/record/1001421

zbMATH Keywords

quantum informationdecoherencequantum computationno-deleting theoremquantum non-demolition interactionsystem-Bath interactionweak born-Markov type of interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68)

Abstract: Environment-induced decoherence presents a great challenge to realizing a quantum computer. We point out the somewhat surprising fact that decoherence can be useful, indeed necessary, for practical quantum computation, in particular, for the effective erasure of quantum memory in order to initialize the state of the quantum computer. The essential point behind the deleter is that the environment, by means of a dissipative interaction, furnishes a contractive map towards a pure state. We present a specific example of an amplitude damping channel provided by a two-level system's interaction with its environment in the weak Born-Markov approximation. This is contrasted with a purely dephasing, non-dissipative channel provided by a two-level system's interaction with its environment by means of a quantum nondemolition interaction. We point out that currently used state preparation techniques, for example using optical pumping, essentially perform as quantum deleters.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1579275 (Why is no real title available?)
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• A single quantum cannot be cloned
• Irreversibility and Heat Generation in the Computing Process
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Cited in

(8)

• Decoherence can help quantum cryptographic security
• Gödel incompleteness and the Black hole information paradox
• Impurity and quaternions in nonrelativistic scattering from a quantum memory
• Coherence-based measure of quantumness in (non-) Markovian channels
• Energy dissipation in a Houtappel-Ising quantum information processor with hierarchical noise
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5823851 (Why is no real title available?)
• Non-optimal universal quantum deleting machine
• DELETING A MARKED BASIS-STATE FROM AN EVEN SUPERPOSITION OF ALL BASIS-STATES WITH A SINGLE QUERY

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