Dark matter, proton decay and other phenomenological constraints in F-SU(5)

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2011.02.021zbMATH Open1215.81109arXiv1003.4186OpenAlexW1516799907MaRDI QIDQ545241FDOQ545241

D. V. Nanopoulos, Joel W. Walker, Tianjun Li, James A. Maxin

Publication date: 22 June 2011

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking in $calF$-SU(5) and its low-energy supersymmetric phenomenology. The gaugino masses are not unified at the traditional grand unification scale, but we nonetheless have the same one-loop gaugino mass relation at the electroweak scale as minimal supergravity (mSUGRA). We introduce parameters testable at the colliders to measure the small second loop deviation from the mSUGRA gaugino mass relation at the electroweak scale. In the minimal SU(5) model with gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking, we show that the deviations from the mSUGRA gaugino mass relations are within 5%. However, in $calF$-SU(5), we predict the deviations from the mSUGRA gaugino mass relations to be larger due to the presence of vector-like particles, which can be tested at the colliders. We determine the viable parameter space that satisfies all the latest experimental constraints and find it is consistent with the CDMS II experiment. Further, we compute the cross-sections of neutralino annihilations into gamma-rays and compare to the first published Fermi-LAT measurement. Finally, the corresponding range of proton lifetime predictions is calculated and found to be within reach of the future Hyper-Kamiokande and DUSEL experiments.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.4186

Recommendations

• Elements of \(\mathcal F\)-ast proton decay
• Study of non-minimal SUSY \(SU(5)\) model with realistic fermion sectors
• Phenomenology of SUSY SU(5) with type I+III seesaw
• Weakly-interacting massive particles in non-supersymmetric \(\mathrm{SO}(10)\) grand unified models
• An improved supersymmetric \(\text{SU}(5)\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Supergravity (83E50)

Cites Work

• micrOMEGAs: a program for calculating the relic density in the MSSM
• SuSpect: A Fortran code for the supersymmetric and Higgs particle spectrum in the MSSM
• Evidence for F-theory
• Codimension-3 singularities and Yukawa couplings in F-theory
• Dark matter direct detection rate in a generic model with micrOMEGAs 2.2
• A note on local GUT models in F-theory
• Testable flipped \(\text{SU}(5)\times \text{U}(1)_{x}\) models
• Derivation of a vacuum refractive index in a stringy space-time foam model

Cited In (6)

• The absence of observable proton decay in a global SU(5) F-theory model
• Constraining the interaction strength between dark matter and visible matter. II: Scalar, vector and spin-3/2 dark matter
• F-theory Yukawa couplings and supersymmetric quantum mechanics
• Comments on flipped \(\mathrm{SU}(5)\) (and F-theory)
• F-theory and the Witten index
• Vector-like quarks and leptons, \(SU(5) \otimes SU(5)\) grand unification, and proton decay

Uses Software

• MicrOMEGAs 2.0

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