The Heegaard structure of Dehn filled manifolds

MaRDI QIDQ5457871zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yoav Moriah, Eric Sedgwick

Publication date 9 April 2008

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0706.1927

zbMATH Keywords

torus knotHeegaard splittingDehn fillingSeifert fibered space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract: We expect manifolds obtained by Dehn filling to inherit properties from the knot manifold. To what extent does that hold true for the Heegaard structure? We study four changes to the Heegaard structure that may occur after filling: (1) Heegaard genus decreases, (2) a new Heegaard surface is created, (3) a non-stabilized Heegaard surface destabilizes, and (4) two or more non-isotopic Heegaard surfaces become isotopic. We survey general results that give quite satisfactory restrictions to phenomena (1) and (2) and, in a parallel thread, give a complete classification of when all four phenomena occur when filling most torus knot exteriors. This latter thread yields sufficient (and perhaps necessary) conditions for the occurrence of phenomena (3) and (4).

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