Fermi coordinates and Penrose limits

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/23/11/020MaRDI QIDQ5481096zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matthias Blau, Denis Frank, Sebastian Weiß

Publication date 7 August 2006

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0603109

zbMATH Keywords

Penrose limitshigher order correctionsnull Fermi coordinates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Asymptotic procedures (radiation, news functions, (mathcal{H} )-spaces, etc.) in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C30)

Abstract: We propose a formulation of the Penrose plane wave limit in terms of null Fermi coordinates. This provides a physically intuitive (Fermi coordinates are direct measures of geodesic distance in space-time) and manifestly covariant description of the expansion around the plane wave metric in terms of components of the curvature tensor of the original metric, and generalises the covariant description of the lowest order Penrose limit metric itself, obtained in hep-th/0312029. We describe in some detail the construction of null Fermi coordinates and the corresponding expansion of the metric, and then study various aspects of the higher order corrections to the Penrose limit. In particular, we observe that in general the first-order corrected metric is such that it admits a light-cone gauge description in string theory. We also establish a formal analogue of the Weyl tensor peeling theorem for the Penrose limit expansion in any dimension, and we give a simple derivation of the leading (quadratic) corrections to the Penrose limit of AdS_5 x S^5.

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Cited in

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• Penrose limits versus string expansions
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• Quantum-gravitational null Raychaudhuri equation
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• LIGHT-CONE GAUGE HAMILTONIAN FOR AdS₄ × ℂℙ³ SUPERSTRING
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• The causal structure of QED in curved spacetime: analyticity and the refractive index
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• The Maslov index and some applications to dispersion relations in curved space times
• Multi-step Fermi normal coordinates
• Memory, Penrose limits and the geometry of gravitational shockwaves and gyratons
• On the generalized Jacobi equation

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