THE EVOLUTION OF THE UNIVERSE WITH THE B–I TYPE PHANTOM SCALAR FIELD

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Publication:5481864

DOI10.1142/S0218271806008231zbMATH Open1108.83008arXivhep-th/0409080OpenAlexW3099320012MaRDI QIDQ5481864FDOQ5481864

Z. G. Huang, Wei Fang, Ke-Feng Zhang, Huiqing Lu

Publication date: 24 August 2006

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We considered the phantom cosmology with a lagrangian displaystyleL=frac1eta[1sqrt1+etagmuuphi,muphi,u]u(phi), which is original from the nonlinear Born-Infeld type scalar field with the lagrangian displaystyleL=frac1eta[1sqrt1etagmuuphi,muphi,u]u(phi). This cosmological model can explain the accelerated expansion of the universe with the equation of state parameter wleq1. We get a sufficient condition for a arbitrary potential to admit a late time attractor solution: the value of potential u(Xc) at the critical point (Xc,0) should be maximum and large than zero. We study a specific potential with the form of u(phi)=V0(1+fracphiphi0)e(fracphiphi0) via phase plane analysis and compute the cosmological evolution by numerical analysis in detail. The result shows that the phantom field survive till today (to account for the observed late time accelerated expansion) without interfering with the nucleosynthesis of the standard model(the density parameter Omegaphisimeq1012 at the equipartition epoch), and also avoid the future collapse of the universe.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0409080





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