Surfaces immersed in Lie algebras obtained from the sigma models

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/29/013zbMATH Open1097.53005arXivmath/0502482OpenAlexW1889485559MaRDI QIDQ5484427FDOQ5484427

Authors: A. Strasburger, A. Michel Grundland, Wojciech J. Zakrzewski 

Publication date: 17 August 2006

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study some geometrical aspects of two dimensional orientable surfaces arrising from the study of CP^N sigma models. To this aim we employ an identification of R^(N(N+2)) with the Lie algebra su(N+1) by means of which we construct a generalized Weierstrass formula for immersion of such surfaces. The structural elements of the surface like its moving frame, the Gauss-Weingarten and the Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations are expressed in terms of the solution of the CP^N model defining it. Further, the first and second fundamental forms, the Gaussian curvature, the mean curvature vector, the Willmore functional and the topological charge of surfaces are expressed in terms of this solution. We present detailed implementation of these results for surfaces immersed in su(2) and su(3) Lie algebras.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0502482

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zbMATH Keywords

topological chargeWillmore functionalmean curvature vectormoving frameGaussian curvature,generalized Weierstrass formula

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Higher-dimensional and -codimensional surfaces in Euclidean and related (n)-spaces (53A07) Applications of local differential geometry to the sciences (53B50) Differential geometric aspects of harmonic maps (53C43) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45)

Cited In (20)

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• Analysis of ℂ P N − 1 $$\mathbb {C}P^{N-1}$$ Sigma Models via Soliton Surfaces
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• Nuclear, Algebraic Surfaces andSO(10)
• Surfaces in \(\mathbb {R}^7\) obtained from harmonic maps in \(S^6\)
• Surfaces Associated with Sigma Models
• \(\mathbb{C}P^{2S}\) sigma models described through hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials
• Explicit examples of constant curvature surfaces in the supersymmetric ${C}P^{2}$ sigma model
• On a stack of surfaces obtained from the \(\mathbb{C}P^{N-1}\) sigma models
• Properties of soliton surfaces associated with integrable \(\mathbb{C}P^{N-1}\) sigma models
• Unifying geometrical representations of gauge theory
• On analytic descriptions of two-dimensional surfaces associated with the {\bb C} P^{N-1} sigma model
• General solutions of the supersymmetric \(\mathbb{CP}^{2}\) sigma model and its generalisation to \(\mathbb{CP}^{N - 1}\)
• Soliton surfaces associated with sigma models: differential and algebraic aspects
• Conformally parametrized surfaces associated with {\protect\bb C} P^{N-1} sigma models
• \(\mathbb CP^{N}\) sigma models via the \(\mathbf{SU}(2)\) coherent states approach
• Constant curvature surfaces of the supersymmetric ℂP N−1 sigma model
• Canonical surfaces associated with projectors in Grassmannian sigma models
• Pluriharmonic maps into Kähler symmetric spaces and Sym's formula

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