Matching method and exact solvability of discrete -symmetric square wells
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Publication:5485518
Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Linear operators on spaces with an indefinite metric (47B50) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Spaces with indefinite inner product (Kre?n spaces, Pontryagin spaces, etc.) (46C20) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15)
Abstract: Discrete PT-symmetric square wells are studied. Their wave functions are found proportional to classical Tshebyshev polynomials of complex argument. The compact secular equations for energies are derived giving the real spectra in certain intervals of non-Hermiticity strengths Z. It is amusing to notice that although the known square well re-emerges in the usual continuum limit, a twice as rich, upside-down symmetric spectrum is exhibited by all its present discretized predecessors.
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