Computing inspirals in Kerr in the adiabatic regime: I. The scalar case
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Publication:5693106
Abstract: A key source for LISA will be the inspiral of compact objects into supermassive black holes. Recently Mino has shown that in the adiabatic limit, gravitational waveforms for these sources can be computed using for the radiation reaction force the gradient of one half the difference between the retarded and advanced metric perturbations. Using post-Newtonian expansions, we argue that the resulting waveforms should be sufficiently accurate for signal detection with LISA. Data-analysis templates will require higher accuracy, going beyond adiabaticity; this remains a significant challenge. We describe an explicit computational procedure for obtaining waveforms based on Mino's result, for the case of a point particle coupled to a scalar field. We derive an expression for the time-averaged time derivative of the Carter constant, and verify that the expression correctly predicts that circular orbits remain circular while evolving via radiation reaction. The derivation uses detailed properties of mode expansions, Green's functions and bound geodesic orbits in the Kerr spacetime, which we review in detail. This paper is about three quarters review and one quarter new material. The intent is to give a complete and self-contained treatment of scalar radiation reaction in the Kerr spacetime, in a single unified notation, starting with the Kerr metric and ending with formulae for the time evolution of all three constants of the motion that are sufficiently explicit to be used immediately in a numerical code.
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Cited in
(11)- Analytic black hole perturbation approach to gravitational radiation
- Computational methods for the self-force in black hole spacetimes
- Astrophysically relevant bound trajectories around a Kerr black hole
- Evolution of the Carter constant for resonant inspirals into a Kerr black hole: I. The scalar case
- Mapping spacetimes with LISA: inspiral of a test body in a ‘quasi-Kerr’ field
- The motion of point particles in curved spacetime
- Equatorial periodic orbits and gravitational waveforms in a black hole free of Cauchy horizon
- Gravitational waveforms from periodic orbits around a quantum-corrected black hole
- Probing scalar field with generic extreme mass-ratio inspirals around Kerr black holes
- Tidal perturbations of an extreme mass ratio inspiral around a Kerr black hole
- Secular evolution of orbital parameters for general bound orbits in Kerr spacetime
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