WIGNER–POISSON AND NONLOCAL DRIFT-DIFFUSION MODEL EQUATIONS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES
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Publication:5700341
DOI10.1142/S0218202505000728zbMATH Open1135.82035arXivcond-mat/0503109OpenAlexW2125533804MaRDI QIDQ5700341FDOQ5700341
Authors: L. L. Bonilla, Ramón Escobedo
Publication date: 28 October 2005
Published in: M\(^3\)AS. Mathematical Models \& Methods in Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: A Wigner-Poisson kinetic equation describing charge transport in doped semiconductor superlattices is proposed. Electrons are supposed to occupy the lowest miniband, exchange of lateral momentum is ignored and the electron-electron interaction is treated in the Hartree approximation. There are elastic collisions with impurities and inelastic collisions with phonons, imperfections, etc. The latter are described by a modified BGK (Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook) collision model that allows for energy dissipation while yielding charge continuity. In the hyperbolic limit, nonlocal drift-diffusion equations are derived systematically from the kinetic Wigner-Poisson-BGK system by means of the Chapman-Enskog method. The nonlocality of the original quantum kinetic model equations implies that the derived drift-diffusion equations contain spatial averages over one or more superlattice periods. Numerical solutions of the latter equations show self-sustained oscillations of the current through a voltage biased superlattice, in agreement with known experiments.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0503109
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Cited In (15)
- Nonlinear electron transport in nanostructures
- On local well-posedness of the thin-film equation via the Wasserstein gradient flow
- Diffusive corrections to asymptotics of a strong-field quantum transport equation
- Numerical methods for kinetic equations in semiconductor superlattices
- Self-sustained current oscillations in the kinetic theory of semiconductor superlattices
- Numerical methods for a quantum drift-diffusion equation in semiconductor physics
- Diffusion Approximation of a Scattering Matrix Model of a Semiconductor Superlattice
- Quantum Kinetic and Drift-Diffusion Equations for Semiconductor Superlattices
- Low-Field Limit for a Nonlinear Discrete Drift-Diffusion Model Arising in Semiconductor Superlattices Theory
- Nonlinear Electron and Spin Transport in Semiconductor Superlattices
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- Modelling complex systems in applied sciences; methods and tools of the mathematical kinetic theory for active particles
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- Nonequilibrium free energy, H theorem and self-sustained oscillations for Boltzmann-BGK descriptions of semiconductor superlattices
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