Self-organization in many-body systems with short-range interactions: clustering, correlations and topology

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/ABA9D5MaRDI QIDQ5856889zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ioannis Kleftogiannis, Ilias Amanatidis

Publication date 30 March 2021

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.12202

zbMATH Keywords

networksrandom graphstopology and combinatorics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C80) Entanglement measures, concurrencies, separability criteria (81P42) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

Abstract: We investigate the self-organization of point-particles with short-range interactions modeled via simple 1D and 2D Hubbard-like models. We show how various properties emerge such as, boson-like ordering leading to topological structures in real space, via the clustering of the particles at discrete energy levels, which can be analyzed using a network/graph mathematical language. We calculate analytically the number of clusters, the correlations between them and topological numbers like the Euler characteristic, deriving different organizational schemes and entanglement entropy scaling laws. All calculations are performed for an arbitrary number of particles N and energy of the system E. Our results demonstrate how orders with diverse topological/geometric and entanglement features, emerge in strongly interacting many-body systems, that follow minimal microscopic interaction rules.

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Cites work

• Entanglement and edge effects in superpositions of many-body Fock states with spatial constraints
• Entanglement entropy and conformal field theory
• Entanglement in many-body systems
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Cited in

(2)

• Clustering and self-organization in small-scale natural and artificial systems
• Topological self-organization of strongly interacting particles

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