The number of representations of squares by integral quaternary quadratic forms

DOI10.1142/S1793042122500403zbMATH Open1493.11079arXiv1903.02248OpenAlexW3197315839MaRDI QIDQ5863773FDOQ5863773

Authors: Kyoungmin Kim 

Publication date: 3 June 2022

Published in: International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $f$ be a positive definite (non-classic) integral quaternary quadratic form. We say $f$ is strongly $s$-regular if it satisfies a regularity property on the number of representations of squares of integers. In this article, we prove that there are only finitely many strongly $s$-regular quaternary quadratic forms up to isometry if the minimum of the nonzero squares that are represented by the quadratic form is fixed. Furthermore, we show that there are exactly $34$ strongly $s$-regular diagonal quaternary quadratic forms representing one (see Table $1$). In particular, we use eta-quotients to prove the strongly $s$-regularity of the quaternary quadratic form $x^2+2y^2+3z^2+10w^2$, which is, in fact, of class number $2$ (see Lemma $5.5$ and Proposition $5.6$).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02248

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zbMATH Keywords

eta-quotientscusp formssquaresrepresentations of quaternary quadratic forms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quadratic forms over global rings and fields (11E12) General ternary and quaternary quadratic forms; forms of more than two variables (11E20) Analytic theory (Epstein zeta functions; relations with automorphic forms and functions) (11E45)

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Cited In (9)

• Estimates for representation numbers of quadratic forms
• THE NUMBER OF REPRESENTATIONS OF A POSITIVE INTEGER BY CERTAIN QUATERNARY QUADRATIC FORMS
• The number of representations of squares by integral ternary quadratic forms. II.
• Estimates for representation numbers of binary quadratic forms and Apollonian circle packings
• On the number of representations of positive integers by quadratic forms as the basis of the space \(S_{4}(\Gamma_{0}(47),1)\)
• Quadratic forms with a strong regularity property on the representations of squares
• Diagonal quinary quadratic forms with a strong regularity property
• Title not available (Why is that?)
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