The second moment of S_n(t) on the Riemann hypothesis

DOI10.1142/S1793042122500610zbMATH Open1489.11117arXiv2006.08503OpenAlexW4205384549WikidataQ114071841 ScholiaQ114071841MaRDI QIDQ5865458FDOQ5865458

Authors: Andrés Chirre, Oscar E. Quesada-Herrera 

Publication date: 9 June 2022

Published in: International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $$ be the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $frac12+it$. For $ngeq1$ and $t>0$ define its antiderivatives as �egin{equation*} S_n(t) = int_0^t S_{n-1}( au) hspace{0.08cm} m d au + delta_n, end{equation*} where $delt{a}_n$ is a specific constant depending on $n$ and $S_0(t):=S(t)$. In 1925, J. E. Littlewood proved, under the Riemann Hypothesis, that ${\displaystyle }$ int_{0}^{T}|S_n(t)|^2 hspace{0.06cm} m dt = O(T), ${\displaystyle }$ for $ngeq1$. In 1946, Selberg unconditionally established the explicit asymptotic formulas for the second moments of $S(t)$ and $S_1(t)$. This was extended by Fujii for $S_n(t)$, when $ngeq2$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we give the explicit asymptotic formula for the second moment of $S_n(t)$ up to the second-order term, for $ngeq1$. Our result conditionally refines Selberg's and Fujii's formulas and extends previous work by Goldston in 1987, where the case $n=0$ was considered.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.08503

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zbMATH Keywords

Riemann hypothesisRiemann zeta-functionargumentsecond moment

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(zeta (s)) and (L(s, chi)) (11M06) Nonreal zeros of (zeta (s)) and (L(s, chi)); Riemann and other hypotheses (11M26)

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Cited In (10)

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• The moments of infinite series.
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• The second moment of the Riemann zeta function with unbounded shifts
• A note on the mean values of the derivatives of 𝜁’/𝜁
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• On second moment of Selberg zeta-function for \(\sigma =1\)
• On the number variance of zeta zeros and a conjecture of Berry
• Lower order terms of the second moment of S(t)
• Low Pseudomoments of Euler Products

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