Space-time uncertainty relation and Lorentz invariance

DOI10.1088/1126-6708/2000/05/015zbMATH Open0989.81625arXivhep-th/0001161OpenAlexW3104598475MaRDI QIDQ5928131FDOQ5928131

Authors: Naoki Sasakura 

Publication date: 27 March 2001

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We discuss a Lorentz covariant space-time uncertainty relation, which agrees with that of Karolyhazy-Ng-van Dam when an observational time period delta t is larger than the Planck time lp. At delta t < lp, this uncertainty relation takes roughly the form delta t delta x > lp^2, which can be derived from the condition prohibiting the multi-production of probes to a geometry. We show that there exists a minimal area rather than a minimal length in the four-dimensional case. We study also a three-dimensional free field theory on a non-commutative space-time realizing the uncertainty relation. We derive the algebra among the coordinate and momentum operators and define a positive-definite norm of the representation space. In four-dimensional space-time, the Jacobi identity should be violated in the algebraic representation of the uncertainty relation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0001161

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75) Quantum field theory; related classical field theories (81T99)

Cited In (14)

• SPACE–TIME UNCERTAINTY RELATION AND OPERATIONAL DEFINITION OF DIMENSION
• Noncommutative momentum and torsional regularization
• Dynamical Measurement's Uncertainty in the Curved Space‐Time
• Information transmittal and time uncertainty, measuring the speed of light and time of reflection, representations of Newton's second law and related problems
• Non-unitary evolutions of noncommutative worlds with symmetry
• Double special relativity with a minimum speed and the uncertainty principle
• Central force problem in space with \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\) Poisson structure
• Quantum mechanics on space with \(SU(2)\) fuzziness
• Physically motivated uncertainty relations at the Planck length for an emergent non-commutative spacetime
• Quantum gravity, field theory and signatures of noncommutative spacetime
• SPACE–TIME IN LIGHT OF KÁROLYHÁZY UNCERTAINTY RELATION
• Space-time uncertainty from higher-dimensional determinism
• Spacetime linear canonical transform and the uncertainty principles
• Closedness of orbits in a space with \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\) Poisson structure

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