The local convergence of biorthogonal series related to differential operators with nonsmooth coefficients. I

DOI10.1023/A:1019242515472MaRDI QIDQ5951179zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors I. Lomov

Publication date 10 November 2002

Published in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1019242515472

zbMATH Keywords

biorthogonal setequiconvergence estimatesnonselfadjoint ordinary linear differential operator of even orderpartial sums of the biorthogonal seriespartial sums of the Fourier trigonomertric seriesset of the eigenfunctions and associated functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenfunctions, eigenfunction expansions, completeness of eigenfunctions of ordinary differential operators (34L10) Convergence and divergence of series and sequences (40A05) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

Review text

Known results on the convergence rate of Fourier trigonometric series may be transferred to the case of any bi-orthogonal expansion via the so-called equiconvergence theorem. In such a setting, the author contemplates an nonselfadjoint ordinary differential operator \(L\) of order \(2n\) and its so-called root functions (i.e., eigenfunctions and the associated functions). Knowing that the systems are bi-orthogonal to these functions need not necessarily be related to the adjoint operator (the existence of which need not be guaranteed), the author continues his older analysis of the special case \(n=1\) and proves several auxiliary lemmas and, partially, his main theorem on the equiconvergence rate of the bi-orthogonal expansions in question. Several interesting aspects of this type of problems are pointed out in the introduction, and a few key ingredients of the proof (and, in particular, an overall theorem on the local basis property and some necessary estimates on integrals) are deferred to the part two of the series.

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