Towards nonadditive quantum information theory

DOI10.1016/S0960-0779(01)00046-7MaRDI QIDQ5954865zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sumiyoshi Abe, A. K. Rajagopal

Publication date 6 August 2002

Published in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0003145

zbMATH Keywords

Tsallis entropyShannon-Khinchin axiomsbipartite spin-1/2 systemcriterion for separabilitynonadditive (nonextensive) conditional entropy indexed

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Quantum computation (81P68)

Abstract: A definition of the nonadditive (nonextensive) conditional entropy indexed by q is presented. Based on the composition law in terms of it, the Shannon-Khinchin axioms are generalized and the uniqueness theorem is established for the Tsallis entropy. The nonadditive conditional entropy, when considered in the quantum context, is always positive for separable states but takes negative values for entangled states, indicating its utility for characterizing entanglement. A criterion deduced from it for separability of the density matrix is examined in detail by using a bipartite spin-half system. It is found that the strongest criterion for separability obtained by Peres using an algebraic method is recovered in the present information-theoretic approach.

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Cited in

(17)

• Quantum entanglement and informaton: the effect of entropy revisited
• Conditionalq-entropies and quantum separability: a numerical exploration
• The population inversion and the entropy of a moving two-level atom in interaction with a quantized field
• Deformed entropy and information relations for composite and noncomposite systems
• Entanglement and nonextensive statistics
• Lead commutation for quantum switching
• The improved quantum switching mechanism based on contention
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5057519 (Why is no real title available?)
• Geometry of two-qubit states with negative conditional entropy
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5082555 (Why is no real title available?)
• Information theory of quantum entanglement and measurement.
• Conditional entropies and their relation to entanglement criteria
• A two-parameter entropy and its fundamental properties
• Nonadditive conditional entropy and its significance for local realism
• A nonextensive critical phenomenon scenario for quantum entanglement
• Nonadditive entropies and quantum entanglement
• Negative Entropy and Information in Quantum Mechanics

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