An infinite genus mapping class group and stable cohomology

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Publication:5962371




Abstract: We exhibit a finitely generated group M whose rational homology is isomorphic to the rational stable homology of the mapping class group. It is defined as a mapping class group associated to a surface su of infinite genus, and contains all the pure mapping class groups of compact surfaces of genus g with n boundary components, for any ggeq0 and n>0. We construct a representation of M into the restricted symplectic group mSpres(calHr) of the real Hilbert space generated by the homology classes of non-separating circles on su, which generalizes the classical symplectic representation of the mapping class groups. Moreover, we show that the first universal Chern class in is the pull-back of the Pressley-Segal class on the restricted linear group mGLres(calH) via the inclusion mSpres(calHr)subsetmGLres(calH).



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