Concentration of the invariant measures for the periodic Zakharov, KdV, NLS and Gross-Piatevskii equations in 1D and 2D

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2016.01.080MaRDI QIDQ5962947zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gordon Blower

Publication date 25 February 2016

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.02746

zbMATH Keywords

transportationGibbs measurelogarithmic Sobolev inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to PDEs (35B10) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: This paper concerns Gibbs measures $u$ for some nonlinear PDE over the $D$-torus $$. The Hamiltonian $$ has canonical equations with solutions in $$. For $D=1$ and $2leqp<6$, $Omeg{a}_N$ supports the Gibbs measure $$ which is normalized and formally invariant under the flow generated by the PDE. The paper proves that $(Omeg{a}_N,VertcdotVer{t}_{L^2},u)$ is a metric probability space of finite diameter that satisfies the logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the periodic $KdV$, the focussing cubic nonlinear Schr"odinger equation and the periodic Zakharov system. For suitable subset of $Omeg{a}_N$, a logarithmic Sobolev inequality also holds in the critical case $p=6$. For $D=2$, the Gross--Piatevskii equation has $$, for a suitable bounded interaction potential $V$ and the Gibbs measure $u$ lies on a metric probability space $(Omega,VertcdotVer{t}_{H^{-s}},u)$ which satisfies $LSI$. In the above cases, $(Omega,d,u)$ is the limit in $L^2$ transportation distance of finite-dimensional $(Omeg{a}_n,VertcdotVert,u_n)$ given by Fourier sums.

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Cited in

(7)

• Invariant Gibbs dynamics for the two-dimensional Zakharov-Yukawa system
• Statistical mechanics of the periodic Benjamin-Ono equation
• PDE APPROACH TO INVARIANT AND GIBBS MEASURES WITH APPLICATIONS
• Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and spectral concentration for the cubic Schrödinger equation
• A logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the invariant measure of the periodic Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Invariance of the Gibbs measures for periodic generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations
• Hasimoto frames and the Gibbs measure of the periodic nonlinear Schrödinger equation

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