One-dimensional solutions of non-local Allen-Cahn-type equations with rough kernels

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2016.01.006zbMATH Open1344.49001arXiv1510.02812OpenAlexW2196302814MaRDI QIDQ5963857FDOQ5963857

Tommaso Passalacqua, Matteo Cozzi

Publication date: 26 February 2016

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We are interested in the study of local and global minimizers for an energy functional of the type ${\displaystyle }$ frac{1}{4} iint_{mathbb{R}^{2 N} setminus left( mathbb{R}^N setminus Omega ight)^2} |u(x) - u(y)|^2 K(x - y) , dx dy + int_{Omega} W(u(x)) , dx, ${\displaystyle }$ where $W$ is a smooth, even double-well potential and $K$ is a non-negative symmetric kernel in a general class, which contains as a particular case the choice $K(z)=|z{|}^{-N-2s}$, with $sin(0,1)$, related to the fractional Laplacian. We show the existence and uniqueness (up to translations) of one-dimensional minimizers in the full space $mathbb{R}^N$ and obtain sharp estimates for some quantities associated to it. In particular, we deduce the existence of solutions of the non-local Allen-Cahn equation ${\displaystyle }$ mbox{p.v.} int_{mathbb{R}^N} left( u(x) - u(y) ight) K(x - y) , dy + W'(u(x)) = 0 quad mbox{for any } x in mathbb{R}^N, ${\displaystyle }$ which possess one-dimensional symmetry. The results presented here were proved in (Cabr'e and Sol`a-Morales, 2005), (Palatucci, Savin and Valdinoci, 2013) and (Cabr'e and Sire, 2015) for the model case $K(z)=|z{|}^{-N-2s}$. In our work, we consider instead general kernels which may be possibly non-homogeneous and truncated at infinity.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02812

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zbMATH Keywords

minimizerscalculus of variationsfractional Laplaciannon-local energiesone-dimensional solutionsAllen-Cahn-type equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Entire solutions to PDEs (35B08) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Integral operators (47G10) Existence theories for free problems in two or more independent variables (49J10) Kernel operators (47B34)

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Cited In (21)

• A high order operator splitting method based on spectral deferred correction for the nonlocal viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation
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