Transcendental harmonic mappings and gravitational lensing by isothermal galaxies

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Publication:601080

DOI10.1007/S11785-010-0050-0zbMATH Open1209.30012arXiv0908.3310OpenAlexW2057171250MaRDI QIDQ601080FDOQ601080


Authors: Dmitry Khavinson, Erik Lundberg Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 November 2010

Published in: Complex Analysis and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using the Schwarz function of an ellipse, it was recently shown that galaxies with density constant on confocal ellipses can produce at most four ``bright images of a single source. The more physically interesting example of an isothermal galaxy has density that is constant on emph{homothetic} ellipses. In that case bright images can be seen to correspond to zeros of a certain transcendental harmonic mapping. We use complex dynamics to give an upper bound on the total number of such zeros.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.3310




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