Disjoint isomorphic balanced clique subdivisions

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Publication:6038596

DOI10.1016/J.JCTB.2023.03.002zbMATH Open1512.05249arXiv2204.12465OpenAlexW4362704061MaRDI QIDQ6038596FDOQ6038596

Joseph Hyde, Hong Liu, Zhuo Wu, Oleg Pikhurko, Irene Gil Fernández

Publication date: 2 May 2023

Published in: Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A thoroughly studied problem in Extremal Graph Theory is to find the best possible density condition in a host graph G for guaranteeing the presence of a particular subgraph H in G. One such classical result, due to Bollob'{a}s and Thomason, and independently Koml'{o}s and Szemer'{e}di, states that average degree O(k2) guarantees the existence of a Kk-subdivision. We study two directions extending this result. On the one hand, Verstra"ete conjectured that the quadratic bound O(k2) would guarantee already two vertex-disjoint isomorphic copies of a Kk-subdivision. On the other hand, Thomassen conjectured that for each kinmathbbN there is some d=d(k) such that every graph with average degree at least d contains a balanced subdivision of Kk, that is, a copy of Kk where the edges are replaced by paths of equal length. Recently, Liu and Montgomery confirmed Thomassen's conjecture, but the optimal bound on d(k) remains open. In this paper, we show that the quadratic bound O(k2) suffices to force a balanced Kk-subdivision. This gives the optimal bound on d(k) needed in Thomassen's conjecture and implies the existence of O(1) many vertex-disjoint isomorphic Kk-subdivisions, confirming Verstra"ete's conjecture in a strong sense.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.12465





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