NeuralPDE: modelling dynamical systems from data
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Publication:6041301
Abstract: Many physical processes such as weather phenomena or fluid mechanics are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). Modelling such dynamical systems using Neural Networks is an active research field. However, current methods are still very limited, as they do not exploit the knowledge about the dynamical nature of the system, require extensive prior knowledge about the governing equations or are limited to linear or first-order equations. In this work we make the observation that the Method of Lines used to solve PDEs can be represented using convolutions which makes convolutional neural networks (CNNs) the natural choice to parametrize arbitrary PDE dynamics. We combine this parametrization with differentiable ODE solvers to form the NeuralPDE Model, which explicitly takes into account the fact that the data is governed by differential equations. We show in several experiments on toy and real-world data that our model consistently outperforms state-of-the-art models used to learn dynamical systems.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3869268 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 107642 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in
(20)- Deep hidden physics models: deep learning of nonlinear partial differential equations
- A Model-Constrained Tangent Slope Learning Approach for Dynamical Systems
- PDE-Net 2.0: learning PDEs from data with a numeric-symbolic hybrid deep network
- Bayesian physics informed neural networks for real-world nonlinear dynamical systems
- Deep learning of dynamics and signal-noise decomposition with time-stepping constraints
- Deep learning for physical processes: incorporating prior scientific knowledge
- \(\mathrm{U}^p\)-net: a generic deep learning-based time stepper for parameterized spatio-temporal dynamics
- Learning generative neural networks with physics knowledge
- Data-driven Koopman operator approach for computational neuroscience
- Data driven governing equations approximation using deep neural networks
- Physics-incorporated convolutional recurrent neural networks for source identification and forecasting of dynamical systems
- Transformers for modeling physical systems
- Learning discrete Lagrangians for variational PDEs from data and detection of travelling waves
- KAN-ODEs: Kolmogorov-Arnold network ordinary differential equations for learning dynamical systems and hidden physics
- Neural dynamical operator: continuous spatial-temporal model with gradient-based and derivative-free optimization methods
- Data-driven spatiotemporal modeling for structural dynamics on irregular domains by stochastic dependency neural estimation
- Learning proper orthogonal decomposition of complex dynamics using heavy-ball neural ODEs
- Pseudo-Hamiltonian neural networks for learning partial differential equations
- Symbolic regression via neural networks
- Learning subgrid-scale models with neural ordinary differential equations
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