Secondary frequency control stabilising voltage dynamics

DOI10.1017/S095679252100036XMaRDI QIDQ6042354zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Eric-Donald Dongmo, P. Procházka, Paul Woafo, Pere Colet, Benjamin W. Schafer

Publication date 10 May 2023

Published in European Journal of Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.02468

zbMATH Keywords

controlfrequencynetworkspower gridsstabilityvoltage dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Networked control (93B70) Frequency-response methods in control theory (93C80) Lyapunov and other classical stabilities (Lagrange, Poisson, (L^p, l^p), etc.) in control theory (93D05)

Abstract: The ongoing energy transition challenges the stability of the electrical power system. Stable operation of the electrical power grid requires both the voltage (amplitude) and the frequency to stay within operational bounds. While much research has focused on frequency dynamics and stability, the voltage dynamics has been neglected. Here, we study frequency and voltage stability in the case of simple networks via linear stability and bulk analysis. In particular, our linear stability analysis of the network shows that the frequency secondary control guarantees the stability of a particular electric network. Even more interesting, while we only consider secondary frequency control, we observe a stabilizing effect on the voltage dynamics, especially in our numerical bulk analysis.

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Cites work

• Comparative analysis of existing models for power-grid synchronization
• Decentral smart grid control
• Eigenvalues of sums of Hermitian matrices
• Kron Reduction of Graphs With Applications to Electrical Networks
• Robust Decentralized Secondary Frequency Control in Power Systems: Merits and Tradeoffs
• Rotor-angle versus voltage instability in the third-order model for synchronous generators
• Synchronization in complex networks of phase oscillators: a survey
• Time delay effects in the control of synchronous electricity grids

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