Convergence of uniform triangulations under the Cardy embedding

DOI10.4310/ACTA.2023.V230.N1.A2MaRDI QIDQ6042832zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nina Holden, Xin Sun

Publication date 4 May 2023

Published in Acta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.13207

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Triangulating manifolds (57Q15)

Abstract: We consider an embedding of planar maps into an equilateral triangle $Delta$ which we call the Cardy embedding. The embedding is a discrete approximation of a conformal map based on percolation observables that are used in Smirnov's proof of Cardy's formula. Under the Cardy embedding, the planar map induces a metric and an area measure on $Delta$ and a boundary measure on $partialDelta$. We prove that for uniformly sampled triangulations, the metric and the measures converge jointly in the scaling limit to the Brownian disk conformally embedded into $Delta$ (i.e., to the $sqrt8/3$-Liouville quantum gravity disk). As part of our proof, we prove scaling limit results for critical site percolation on the uniform triangulations, in a quenched sense. In particular, we establish the scaling limit of the percolation crossing probability for a uniformly sampled triangulation with four boundary marked points.

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