Canonical equivariant cohomology classes generating zeta values of totally real fields

DOI10.1090/BTRAN/144MaRDI QIDQ6044584zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kenichi Bannai, Kei Hagihara, Kazuki Yamada, Shuji Yamamoto

Publication date 22 May 2023

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02650

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic toriequivariant cohomologytotally real fieldsLerch zeta functionHecke \(L\)-function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hurwitz and Lerch zeta functions (11M35) Zeta functions and (L)-functions of number fields (11R42) Equivariant homology and cohomology in algebraic topology (55N91) Group schemes (14L15)

Abstract: It is known that the special values at nonpositive integers of a Dirichlet $L$-function may be expressed using the generalized Bernoulli numbers, which are defined by a canonical generating function. The purpose of this article is to consider the generalization of this classical result to the case of Hecke $L$-functions of totally real fields. Hecke $L$-functions may be expressed canonically as a finite sum of zeta functions of Lerch type. By combining the non-canonical multivariable generating functions constructed by Shintani, we newly construct a canonical class, which we call the Shintani generating class, in the equivariant cohomology of an algebraic torus associated to the totally real field. Our main result states that the specializations at torsion points of the derivatives of the Shintani generating class give values at nonpositive integers of the zeta functions of Lerch type. This result gives the insight that the correct framework in the higher dimensional case is to consider higher equivariant cohomology classes instead of functions.

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Cited in

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• Shintani-Barnes cocycles and values of the zeta functions of algebraic number fields
• The Hodge Realization of the Polylogarithm and the Shintani Generating Class for Totally Real Fields
• Signed Shintani cones for number fields with one complex place
• Eisenstein cocycles in motivic cohomology

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