Global well-posedness of the 1d compressible Navier-Stokes system with rough data

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2023.09.012MaRDI QIDQ6057765zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors

Publication date 26 October 2023

Published in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.03938

zbMATH Keywords

isentropic gasparabolic smoothing estimateperfect gasweak solution existence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Compressible Navier-Stokes equations (76N06) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the global well-posedness problem for the 1d compressible Navier-Stokers system (cNSE) in gas dynamics with rough initial data. Frist, Liu- Yu (2022) established the global well-posedness theory for the 1d isentropic cNSE with initial velocity data in BV space. Then, it was extended to the 1d cNSE for the polytropic ideal gas with initial velocity and temperature data in BV space by Wang-Yu-Zhang (2022). We improve the global well-posedness result of Liu-Yu with initial velocity data in $W^{2gamma,1}$ space; and of Wang-Yu-Zhang with initial velocity data in $L^{2}cap{W}^{2gamma,1}$ space and initial data of temperature in $dot{W}^{-frac23,frac65}capdot{W}^{2gamma-1,1}$ for any $gamma>0$ extit{arbitrary small}. Our essential ideas are based on establishing various "end-point" smoothing estimates for the 1d parabolic equation.

Review text

The paper addresses the rough initial conditions for the 1D compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The authors provide the existence of solutions for both the isentropic case (pressure is given as \(p(\rho) = A\rho^\nu\), \(A>0\), \(\nu\geq1\)) as well as for the ideal gas, i.e., \(p(\rho,\theta) = K\rho\theta\), \(K>0\), \(\theta\) being the gas temperature. The proof itself relies on the smoothing effect of parabolic equations. This allows authors to take the velocity from the space \(W^{2\gamma,1}\) for some \(\gamma>0\). The density is supposed to be close to 1 in the space \(L^1\cap BV\). In the case of the perfect gas, the authors expect that the initial temperature \(\theta_0\) is close to 1 in \(\dot W^{-\frac 23,\frac 65}\cap \dot W^{2\gamma-1,1}\). It is shown that the solution exists till an arbitrary time assuming the aforementioned norms \(\Verttheta_0-1\Vert\) to be small.

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Cited in

(2)

• Local well-posedness of the 1d compressible Navier-Stokes system with rough data
• The one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations in critical regularity space

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