On the large time behavior of solutions of the Dirichlet problem for subquadratic viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equations

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Abstract: In this article, we are interested in the large time behavior of solutions of the Dirichlet problem for subquadratic viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Equations. In the superquadratic case, the third author has proved that these solutions can have only two different behaviors: either the solution of the evolution equation converges to the solution of the associated stationary generalized Dirichlet problem (provided that it exists) or it behaves like ct+varphi(x) where cgeq0 is a constant, often called the "ergodic constant" and varphi is a solution of the so-called "ergodic problem". In the present subquadratic case, we show that the situation is slightly more complicated: if the gradient-growth in the equation is like |Du|m with m>3/2, then analogous results hold as in the superquadratic case, at least if c>0. But, on the contrary, if mleq3/2 or c=0, then another different behavior appears since u(x,t)+ct can be unbounded from below where u is the solution of the subquadratic viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Equations.




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