Skeletal filtrations of the fundamental group of a non-Archimedean curve

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2023.109242zbMATH Open1527.14070arXiv1808.03541OpenAlexW3134888030MaRDI QIDQ6076331FDOQ6076331

Authors: Paul Alexander Helminck 

Publication date: 21 September 2023

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study skeleta of residually tame coverings of a marked curve over a non-archimedean field. We first generalize a result by Liu and Lorenzini by proving a simultaneous semistable reduction theorem for residually tame coverings. We then use this to construct a functor from the category of residually tame coverings of a marked curve $(X,D)$ to the category of tame coverings of a metrized complex $Sigma$ associated to $(X,D)$. We enhance the latter category by adding a set of gluing data to every covering and we show that this yields an equivalence of categories. Using this equivalence, we then define filtrations of the fundamental group of the marked curve, giving for instance the absolute decomposition and inertia groups of the metrized complex. We then use the analytic slope formula to prove that the extensions that arise from the abelianizations of the decomposition and inertia quotients coincide with the extensions that arise from the toric and connected parts of the analytic Jacobian of the curve.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.03541

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zbMATH Keywords

Berkovich spacesJacobiansnon-Archimedean geometrytropical geometrycoveringsfundamental groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rigid analytic geometry (14G22) Jacobians, Prym varieties (14H40) Coverings of curves, fundamental group (14H30) Foundations of tropical geometry and relations with algebra (14T10)

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Cited In (3)

• Abelian tropical covers
• Tropical invariants for binary quintics and reduction types of Picard curves
• On the topology of the moduli of tropical unramified \(p\)-covers

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