Stability of smooth periodic travelling waves in the Camassa–Holm equation

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Publication:6085641

DOI10.1111/SAPM.12430arXiv2103.12183OpenAlexW3195250943MaRDI QIDQ6085641FDOQ6085641


Authors: A. Geyer, Renan H. Martins, Fábio Natali, Dmitry Pelinovsky Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 12 December 2023

Published in: Studies in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Smooth periodic travelling waves in the Camassa--Holm (CH) equation are revisited. We show that these periodic waves can be characterized in two different ways by using two different Hamiltonian structures. The standard formulation, common to the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation, has several disadvantages, e.g., the period function is not monotone and the quadratic energy form may have two rather than one negative eigenvalues. We explore the nonstandard formulation and prove that the period function is monotone and the quadratic energy form has only one simple negative eigenvalue. We deduce a precise condition for the spectral and orbital stability of the smooth periodic travelling waves and show numerically that this condition is satisfied in the open region where the smooth periodic waves exist.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.12183




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