Classification of singular del Pezzo surfaces over finite fields

DOI10.1007/S00209-023-03367-7MaRDI QIDQ6090629zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Régis Blache, Emmanuel Hallouin

Publication date 17 November 2023

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.13582

zbMATH Keywords

zeta functionsquadratic modulesdel Pezzo surfaces over finite fields

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Varieties over finite and local fields (11G25) Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26) Quadratic forms over global rings and fields (11E12) Zeta functions and related questions in algebraic geometry (e.g., Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture) (14G10)

Abstract: In this article, we consider weak del Pezzo surfaces defined over a finite field, and their associated, singular, anticanonical models. We first define arithmetic types for such surfaces, by considering the Frobenius actions on their Picard groups; this extends the classification of Swinnerton-Dyer and Manin for ordinary del Pezzo surfaces. We also show that some invariants of the surfaces only depend on the above type.Then we study an inverse Galois problem for singular del Pezzo surfaces having degree $3leqdleq6$: we describe which types can occur over a given finite field (of odd characteristic when $3leqdleq4$).

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Cited in

(4)

• Construction of good codes from weak del Pezzo surfaces
• Full degree two del Pezzo surfaces over small finite fields
• Del Pezzo surfaces over finite fields and their Frobenius traces
• Frobenius actions on Del Pezzo surfaces of degree 2

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