Theoretical analysis and numerical approximation for the stochastic thermal quasi-geostrophic model

DOI10.1142/S0219493723500399MaRDI QIDQ6090800zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors

Publication date 20 November 2023

Published in Stochastics and Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.07457

zbMATH Keywords

Runge-Kutta schemeexistence and uniqueness resultstability resultstrong pathwise solutionnumerical consistencystochastic advection by Lie transportthermal quasi-geostrophic model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Strong solutions to PDEs (35D35) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Euler equations (35Q31) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) PDEs in connection with classical thermodynamics and heat transfer (35Q79) PDEs in connection with geophysics (35Q86) Stability and instability of geophysical and astrophysical flows (76E20) Statistical turbulence modeling (76F55) Hydrology, hydrography, oceanography (86A05) Geophysical flows (76U60)

Abstract: This paper investigates the mathematical properties of a stochastic version of the balanced 2D thermal quasigeostrophic (TQG) model of potential vorticity dynamics. This stochastic TQG model is intended as a basis for parametrisation of the dynamical creation of unresolved degrees of freedom in computational simulations of upper ocean dynamics when horizontal buoyancy gradients and bathymetry affect the dynamics, particularly at the submesoscale (250m--10km). Specifically, we have chosen the SALT (Stochastic Advection by Lie Transport) algorithm introduced in [1] and applied in [2,3] as our modelling approach. The SALT approach preserves the Kelvin circulation theorem and an infinite family of integral conservation laws for TQG. The goal of the SALT algorithm is to quantify the uncertainty in the process of up-scaling, or coarse-graining of either observed or synthetic data at fine scales, for use in computational simulations at coarser scales. The present work provides a rigorous mathematical analysis of the solution properties of the thermal quasigeostrophic (TQG) equations with stochastic advection by Lie transport (SALT) [4,5].

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Cited in

(3)

• Analysis of statistical equilibrium models of geostrophic turbulence
• A note on the surface quasi-geostrophic temperature variance cascade
• Theoretical and computational analysis of the thermal quasi-geostrophic model

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