Simple proof of security of the multiparty prepare and measure QKD

DOI10.1007/S11128-022-03691-7MaRDI QIDQ6093091zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Kumar Nilesh

Publication date 6 September 2023

Published in Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.05215

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68)

Abstract: The majority of research to date has concentrated on the quantum key distribution (QKD) between two parties. In general, the QKD protocols proposed for the multiparty scenario often involve the usage of a maximally entangled state, such as GHZ, which is challenging to implement in practice. This paper examines the prepare and measure version of multiparty communication through quantum key distribution. It is sufficient to have the capability of preparing and measuring a single qubit state. The security of the multiparty prepare and measure QKD is demonstrated by utilizing the well-known techniques of quantum error correction and entanglement purification. We begin by establishing the security of the entangled-based version and progress through a series of reductions to arrive at our equivalent multiparty prepare and measure version of QKD. We establish the security proof of multiparty entangled-based version by combining FTQC and classical statistics on the GHZ basis. Then proved the conditional security of the multiparty prepare-and-measure QKD by the equivalency.

Recommendations

• Two-layer multiparty quantum key agreement protocol with collective detection
• Cryptanalysis and improvement in multi-party quantum key distribution protocol with new Bell states encoding mode
• Multi-party measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution based on cluster states
• Multi-party quantum key agreement protocol based on G-like states and \(\chi^+\) states
• Multi-party quantum key distribution protocol without information leakage

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3586931 (Why is no real title available?)
• Bell's inequalities and quantum communication complexity
• Bell’s theorem without inequalities
• Dissipative quantum repeater
• Dynamic quantum secret sharing
• Fault-tolerant blind quantum computing using GHZ states over depolarization channel
• Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction
• Monogamy of correlations versus monogamy of entanglement
• Multi-partite entanglement can speed up quantum key distribution in networks
• Multi-party semi-quantum key agreement with delegating quantum computation
• Novel multiparty quantum key agreement protocol with GHZ states
• Quantum cryptography: public key distribution and coin tossing
• Semi-quantum information splitting using GHZ-type states
• Stabilizer states and Clifford operations for systems of arbitrary dimensions and modular arithmetic
• Threshold quantum secret sharing between multiparty and multiparty using Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state
• Unconditional security in quantum cryptography

This page was built for publication: Simple proof of security of the multiparty prepare and measure QKD

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6093091)