On the classification of lattices over Q(-3), which are even unimodular Z-lattices

DOI10.1007/S12188-010-0043-YMaRDI QIDQ609396zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Michael Hentschel, Aloys Krieg, Gabriele Nebe

Publication date 30 November 2010

Published in Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0903.4334

zbMATH Keywords

Einstein latticeEisenstein's number fieldexistence of nonvanishing Hermitian cusp formsHermitian modular groupHermitian theta seriesisometry classes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Class numbers of quadratic and Hermitian forms (11E41) Theta series; Weil representation; theta correspondences (11F27) Other groups and their modular and automorphic forms (several variables) (11F55) Hecke-Petersson operators, differential operators (several variables) (11F60) Automorphism groups of lattices (11H56)

Abstract: We give a classification of the lattices of rank r=4, r=8 and r=12 over Q(sqrt{-3}), which are even and unimodular �-lattices. Using this classification we construct the associated theta series, which are Hermitian modular forms, and compute the filtration of cusp forms.

Review text

Let \(K\) be an imaginary quadratic field with discriminant \(d_K\) and ring of integers \(\mathcal{O}_K\). Cohen and Resnikoff showed that there exists a free \(\mathcal{O}_K\)-module \(\Lambda\) of rank \(r\), which is even and satisfies \(\det\Lambda=(2\sqrt{d_K})^r\) if and only if \(r \equiv 0\pmod 4\). An explicit description of the isometry classes of these lattices has been obtained only for the Gaussian field \(\mathbb Q(i)\). For example, A. Schiemann studied the cases \(r=4,8\) and showed that 1 resp. 3 isometry classes exist. \textit{M. Kitazume} and \textit{A. Munemasa} [J. Number Theory 95, No. 1, 77--94 (2002; Zbl 1075.11048)] proved that 28 isometry classes exists in the case \(r=2\). The authors study the case \(K=\mathbb Q(i\sqrt{3})\) (Eisenstein's number field). The result is as follows. There is exactly one isometry class for \(r=4\) and \(r=8\) and there exist just 5 isometry classes if \(r=12\). As an application, they show the existence of nonvanishing Hermitian cusp forms.

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Cited in

(11)

• Indefinite Eisenstein lattices: a modern ball-rendevous with Poincarè, Picard, Hecke, Shimura, Mumford, Deligne and Hirzebruch
• The classes of some positive definite unimodular lattices over Z[\(\sqrt{3}]\) and Z[\(\sqrt{6}]\)
• On the classification of lattices over \(\mathbb Q(\sqrt{-3})\) which are even unimodular \(\mathbb Z\)-lattices of rank 32
• Theta operator on Hermitian modular forms over the Eisenstein field
• Automorphic forms for some even unimodular lattices
• The classification of positive definite unimodular lattices over \(\mathbb{Z} [(1+ \sqrt{21})/2]\)
• On the classification of even unimodular lattices with a complex structure
• Automorphic Forms on Feit’s Hermitian Lattices
• Cohomology of the Moduli Space of Cubic Threefolds and Its Smooth Models
• Irregular cusps of ball quotients
• On the genera and the class number of unimodular lattices over the ring of integers in real quadratic fields

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