On semi-classical weight functions on the unit circle

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2023.105957MaRDI QIDQ6094597OpenAlexFDO

Authors Cleonice F. Bracciali, Karina S. Rampazzi, Luana L. Silva Ribeiro

Publication date 10 October 2023

Published in Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.16182

zbMATH Keywords

difference equationsorthogonal polynomials on the unit circlestructure relationssemi-classical weight functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: We consider orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle associated with certain semi-classical weight functions. This means that the Pearson-type differential equations satisfied by these weight functions involve two polynomials of degree at most 2. We determine all such semi-classical weight functions and this also includes an extension of the Jacobi weight function on the unit circle. General structure relations for the orthogonal polynomials and non-linear difference equations for the associated complex Verblunsky coefficients are established. As application, we present several new structure relations and non-linear difference equations associated with some of these semi-classical weight functions.

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