Predictive reduced order modeling of chaotic multi-scale problems using adaptively sampled projections

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2023.112356arXiv2301.09006OpenAlexW4384207930MaRDI QIDQ6095092FDOQ6095092

Cheng Huang, Karthik Duraisamy

Publication date: 27 November 2023

Published in: Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An adaptive projection-based reduced-order model (ROM) formulation is presented for model-order reduction of problems featuring chaotic and convection-dominant physics. An efficient method is formulated to adapt the basis at every time-step of the on-line execution to account for the unresolved dynamics. The adaptive ROM is formulated in a Least-Squares setting using a variable transformation to promote stability and robustness. An efficient strategy is developed to incorporate non-local information in the basis adaptation, significantly enhancing the predictive capabilities of the resulting ROMs. A detailed analysis of the computational complexity is presented, and validated. The adaptive ROM formulation is shown to require negligible offline training and naturally enables both future-state and parametric predictions. The formulation is evaluated on representative reacting flow benchmark problems, demonstrating that the ROMs are capable of providing efficient and accurate predictions including those involving significant changes in dynamics due to parametric variations, and transient phenomena. A key contribution of this work is the development and demonstration of a comprehensive ROM formulation that targets predictive capability in chaotic, multi-scale, and transport-dominated problems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.09006

zbMATH Keywords

model order reductionreduced order modelingadaptive learningreacting flowsdata-driven modeling

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for partial differential equations, initial value and time-dependent initial-boundary value problems (65Mxx) Incompressible viscous fluids (76Dxx) Basic methods in fluid mechanics (76Mxx)

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Cited In (4)

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• Explicit synchronous partitioned scheme for coupled reduced order models based on composite reduced bases
• An adaptive learning strategy for surrogate modeling of high-dimensional functions - application to unsteady hypersonic flows in chemical nonequilibrium
• Reduced order modeling of turbulent reacting flows on low-rank matrix manifolds

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