Spectrum of the wave equation with Dirac damping on a non-compact star graph

DOI10.1090/PROC/16412MaRDI QIDQ6095800zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors David Krejčiřík, Julien Royer

Publication date 8 September 2023

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.12747

zbMATH Keywords

distributional dampingRobin-type vertex boundary condition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Wave equation (35L05) PDEs on graphs and networks (ramified or polygonal spaces) (35R02) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Linear accretive operators, dissipative operators, etc. (47B44) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06)

Abstract: We consider the wave equation on non-compact star graphs, subject to a distributional damping defined through a Robin-type vertex condition with complex coupling. It is shown that the non-self-adjoint generator of the evolution problem admits an abrupt change in its spectral properties for a special coupling related to the number of graph edges. As an application, we show that the evolution problem is highly unstable for the critical couplings. The relationship with the Dirac equation in non-relativistic quantum mechanics is also mentioned.

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Cited in

(8)

• Unexpected spectral asymptotics for wave equations on certain compact spacetimes
• Degenerate boundary conditions for the diffusion operator on a geometric graph
• Eigenvalue asymptotics for the damped wave equation on metric graphs
• Spectrum of a non-selfadjoint quantum star graph
• Schur complement dominant operator matrices
• Resolvent estimates for the one-dimensional damped wave equation with unbounded damping
• Spectral determinant for the wave equation on an interval with Dirac damping
• Maximal dissipative operators on metric graphs: real eigenvalues and their multiplicities

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