Klein cordial trees and odd cyclic cordial friendship graphs

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Publication:6098079

DOI10.1016/J.DISC.2023.113488zbMATH Open1516.05192arXiv2211.10044OpenAlexW4378894155MaRDI QIDQ6098079FDOQ6098079


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Publication date: 12 June 2023

Published in: Discrete Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For a graph G and an abelian group A, a labeling of the vertices of G induces a labeling of the edges via the sum of adjacent vertex labels. Hovey introduced the notion of an A-cordial vertex labeling when both the vertex and edge labels are as evenly distributed as possible. Much work has since been done with trees, hypertrees, paths, cycles, ladders, prisms, hypercubes, and bipartite graphs. In this paper we show that all trees are mathbbZ22-cordial except for P4 and P5. In addition, we give numerous results relating to mathbbZm-cordiality of the friendship graph Fn. The most general result shows that when m is an odd multiple of 3, then Fn is mathbbZm-cordial for all n. We also give a general conjecture to determine when Fn is mathbbZm-cordial.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.10044




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