On the girth cycles of the bipartite graph D(k, q)

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Publication:6098087




Abstract: For integer kgeq2 and prime power q, the algebraic bipartite graph D(k,q) proposed by Lazebnik and Ustimenko (1995) is meaningful not only in extremal graph theory but also in coding theory and cryptography. This graph is q-regular, edge-transitive and of girth at least k+4. For its exact girth g=g(D(k,q)), F"{u}redi et al. (1995) conjectured g=k+5 for odd k and qgeq4. This conjecture was shown to be valid in 2016 when (k+5)/2 is the product of an arbitrary factor of q1 and an arbitrary power of the characteristic of mathbbFq. In this paper, we determine all the girth cycles of D(k,q) for 3leqkleq5, q>3, and those for 3leqkleq8, q=3.









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