On the late phase of relaxation of two-dimensional fluids: turbulence of unitons

From MaRDI portal
Publication:6100522

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/AA5A3DzbMATH Open1512.76049arXiv1611.08526OpenAlexW2559313632MaRDI QIDQ6100522FDOQ6100522


Authors: Florin Spineanu, Madalina Vlad Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 12 May 2023

Published in: New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The two-dimensional ideal fluid and the plasma confined by a strong magnetic field exhibit an intrinsic tendency to organization due to the inverse spectral cascade. In the asymptotic states reached at relaxation the turbulence has vanished and there are only coherent vortical structures. We are interested in the regime that precedes these ordered flow patterns, in which there still is turbulence and imperfect but robust structures have emerged. To develop an analytical description we propose to start from the stationary coherent states and (in the direction opposite to relaxation) explore the space of configurations before the extremum of the functional that defines the structures has been reached. We find necessary to assemble different but related models: point-like vortices, its field theoretical formulation as interacting matter and gauge fields, chiral model and surfaces with constant mean curvature. These models are connected by the similar ability to describe randomly interacting coherent structures. They derive exactly the same equation for the asymptotic state (sinh-Poisson equation, confirmed by numerical calculation of fluid flows). The chiral model, to which one can arrive from self-duality equation of the field theoretical model for fluid and from constant mean curvature surface equations, appears to be the suitable analytical framework. Its solutions, the unitons, aquire dynamics when the system is not at the extremum of the action. In the present work we provide arguments that the underlying common nature of these models can be used to develop an approach to fluid and plasma states of turbulence interacting with structures.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.08526




Recommendations



Cites Work


Cited In (2)





This page was built for publication: On the late phase of relaxation of two-dimensional fluids: turbulence of unitons

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6100522)