A renorming characterisation of Banach spaces containing _1 ()

DOI10.5565/PUBLMAT6722305arXiv2104.13858OpenAlexW3158267412MaRDI QIDQ6109907FDOQ6109907

Authors: Antonio Avilés, Gonzalo Martínez-Cervantes, Abraham Rueda Zoca 

Publication date: 31 July 2023

Published in: Publicacions Matemàtiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A result of G. Godefroy asserts that a Banach space $X$ contains an isomorphic copy of $el{l}_1$ if and only if there is an equivalent norm $|||cdot|||$ such that, for every finite-dimensional subspace $Y$ of $X$ and every $varepsilon>0$, there exists $xin{S}_X$ so that $|||y+rx|||geq(1-varepsilon)(|||y|||+vertrvert)$ for every $yinY$ and every $rinmathbbR$. In this paper we generalize this result to larger cardinals, showing that if $kappa$ is an uncountable cardinal then a Banach space $X$ contains a copy of $el{l}_1(kappa)$ if and only if there is an equivalent norm $|||cdot|||$ on $X$ such that for every subspace $Y$ of $X$ with $dens(Y)<kappa$ there exists a norm-one vector $x$ so that $|||y+rx|||=|||y|||+vertrvert$ whenever $yinY$ and $rinmathbbR$. This result answers a question posed by S. Ciaci, J. Langemets and A. Lissitsin, where the authors wonder whether the previous statement holds for infinite succesor cardinals. We also show that, in the countable case, the result of Godefroy cannot be improved to take $varepsilon=0$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.13858

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zbMATH Keywords

renormingball-coveringoctahedral norm\(\ell_1 (\kappa)\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Isomorphic theory (including renorming) of Banach spaces (46B03) Isometric theory of Banach spaces (46B04) Geometry and structure of normed linear spaces (46B20) Nonseparable Banach spaces (46B26)

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Cited In (10)

• Octahedral norms in spaces of operators
• Transfinite almost square Banach spaces
• On regular \(\kappa\)-bounded spaces admitting only constant continuous mappings into \(T_1\) spaces of pseudocharacter \(\le\kappa\)
• A characterisation of octahedrality in Lipschitz-free spaces
• Almost square dual Banach spaces
• L-Orthogonal Elements and L-Orthogonal Sequences
• Octahedrality and Gâteaux smoothness
• The ball-covering property of noncommutative symmetric spaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• A characterization of Banach spaces containing \(\ell_1(\kappa)\) via ball-covering properties

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