Spectral and dynamical contrast on highly correlated Anderson-type models

DOI10.1007/S00023-023-01361-7arXiv2011.00684OpenAlexW3096901379MaRDI QIDQ6119783FDOQ6119783

Authors: Rodrigo Matos, Rajinder Mavi, Jeffrey H. Schenker 

Publication date: 20 February 2024

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study spectral and dynamical properties of random Schr"odinger operators $H_{mathrmVert}=-A_{mathbb{G}_{mathrmVert}}+V_{omega}$ and $H_{mathrmDiag}=-A_{mathbb{G}_{mathrmDiag}}+V_{omega}$ on certain two dimensional graphs $mathbb{G}_{mathrmVert}$ and $mathbb{G}_{mathrmDiag}$. Differently from the standard Anderson model, the random potentials are not independent but, instead, are constant along any vertical line, i.e $V_{omega}(n)=omega(n_1)$, for $n=(n_1,n_2)$. In particular, the potentials studied here exhibit long range correlations. We present examples where geometric changes to the underlying graph, combined with high disorder, have a significant impact on the spectral and dynamical properties of the operators, leading to contrasting behaviors for the "diagonal" and "vertical" models. Moreover, the "vertical" model exhibits a sharp phase transition within its (purely) absolutely continuous spectrum. This is captured by the notions of transient and recurrent components of the absolutely continuous spectrum, introduced by Avron and Simon.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.00684

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special classes of linear operators (47Bxx) Equilibrium statistical mechanics (82Bxx) General mathematical topics and methods in quantum theory (81Qxx)

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