Stability criterion for linear differential equations with a delayed argument

DOI10.3103/S1066369X22120076MaRDI QIDQ6132640zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors S. A. Gusarenko

Publication date 14 July 2023

Published in Russian Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3103/s1066369x22120076

zbMATH Keywords

Cauchy formulaCauchy functionsigns of stability of differential equationsstability criterion of differential equationsstability of differential equations with delayed argument

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear functional-differential equations (34K06) Stability theory of functional-differential equations (34K20)

Review text

In this paper, a linear autonomous differential equation of first order with a delayed argument is considered. First, necessary and sufficient conditions are established such that under those conditions the considered delay differential equation is uniformly stable, uniformly exponentially stable and stable. The proof of these outcomes are completed by help of the Cauchy formula, which denotes the general solution of the considered equation. In particular cases, several and different linear differential equations or systems of first order with constant delays are given as numerical applications via Proposition 1--Proposition 6. The next result of the paper, Theorem 2, includes necessary and sufficient conditions such that under those conditions the considered delay differential equation is Lyapunov stable. The proof of Theorem 2 is also done via the Cauchy formula. In particular cases, some examples of linear differential equations or systems of first order with variable delays are given as numerical applications of the given last theorem.

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Cited in

(9)

• Stability criteria for linear delay differential equations
• On stability of linear differential equations with commensurate delayed arguments
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3912822 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4109181 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4125870 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 515780 (Why is no real title available?)
• Stability of solutions of linear systems of differential equations of population dynamics with variable delay
• Stability of solutions to linear systems of population dynamics differential equations with variable delay
• Stability criteria for a class of linear differential equations with off-diagonal delays

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