Real-time simulation of (2+1)-dimensional lattice gauge theory on qubits
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Publication:6132773
DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTAA171zbMATH Open1528.81195arXiv2008.11395OpenAlexW3080219061MaRDI QIDQ6132773FDOQ6132773
Authors: Arata Yamamoto 
Publication date: 14 July 2023
Published in: PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study the quantum simulation of Z2 lattice gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions. The dual variable formulation, the so-called Wegner duality, is utilized for reducing redundant gauge degrees of freedom. The problem of artificial charge unconservation is resolved for any charge distribution. As a demonstration, we simulate the real-time evolution of the system with two static electric charges, i.e., with two temporal Wilson lines. Some results obtained by the simulator (with no hardware noise) and the real device (with sizable hardware noise) of a quantum computer are shown.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.11395
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