Line defect RG flows in the expansion

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2023)186OpenAlexW4382726111MaRDI QIDQ6134762FDOQ6134762

Authors William H. Pannell, Andreas Stergiou 

Publication date 25 July 2023

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.14069

zbMATH Keywords

renormalization grouprenormalization and regularizationscale and conformal symmetries

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum theory (81-XX)

Abstract: A general analysis of line defect renormalisation group (RG) flows in the $varepsilon$ expansion below $d=4$ dimensions is undertaken. The defect beta function for general scalar-fermion bulk theories is computed to next-to-leading order in the bulk couplings. Scalar models as well as scalar-fermion models with various global symmetries in the bulk are considered at leading non-trivial order. Different types of potential infrared (IR) defect conformal field theories (dCFTs) and their RG stability are discussed. The possibility of multiple IR stable dCFTs is realised in specific examples with hypertetrahedral symmetry in the bulk. The one-point function coefficient of the order parameter in the stable IR dCFT of the cubic model is computed at next-to-leading order and compared with that in the IR dCFT of the Heisenberg model.

Recommendations

• Line defects in fermionic CFTs
• Defects in scalar field theories, RG flows and dimensional disentangling
• The epsilon expansion of the \(\mathrm{O}(N)\) model with line defect from conformal field theory
• RG flows and stability in defect field theories
• Renormalization group defects for boundary flows

Cites work

• A scaling limit for line and surface defects
• Analytic bootstrap for the localized magnetic field
• Bootstrapping line defects with O(2) global symmetry
• Critical phenomena and renormalization-group theory
• Defects in scalar field theories, RG flows and dimensional disentangling
• Fermions in AdS and Gross-Neveu BCFT
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• Localized magnetic field in the \(O(N)\) model
• Non-perturbative defects in tensor models from melonic trees
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• Seeking fixed points in multiple coupling scalar theories in the \(\epsilon\) expansion
• Universality at large transverse spin in defect CFT
• Yukawa conformal field theories and emergent supersymmetry

Cited in

(12)

• Gradient properties of perturbative multiscalar RG flows to six loops
• Analytic bootstrap for magnetic impurities
• Surface defects in the \(O(N)\) model
• Line defects in fermionic CFTs
• The \(g\)-function and defect changing operators from wavefunction overlap on a fuzzy sphere
• Lattice realizations of topological defects in the critical (1+1)-d three-state Potts model
• RG flows and stability in defect field theories
• Bootstrapping conformal defect operators on a line
• The epsilon expansion of the \(\mathrm{O}(N)\) model with line defect from conformal field theory
• Impurities with a cusp: general theory and 3d Ising
• Fusion of conformal defects in interacting theories
• Phases of Wilson lines: conformality and screening

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