Modular structure and inclusions of twisted Araki-Woods algebras

DOI10.1007/S00220-023-04773-YarXiv2212.02298OpenAlexW4381739393WikidataQ125762565 ScholiaQ125762565MaRDI QIDQ6135924FDOQ6135924

Authors: Ricardo Correa da Silva, Gandalf Lechner 

Publication date: 28 August 2023

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the general setting of twisted second quantization (including Bose/Fermi second quantization, $S$-symmetric Fock spaces, and full Fock spaces from free probability as special cases), von Neumann algebras on twisted Fock spaces are analyzed. These twisted Araki-Woods algebras $mathcal{L}_T(H)$ depend on the twist operator $T$ and a standard subspace $H$ in the one-particle space. Under a compatibility assumption on $T$ and $H$, it is proven that the Fock vacuum is cyclic and separating for $mathcal{L}_T(H)$ if and only if $T$ satisfies a standard subspace version of crossing symmetry and the Yang-Baxter equation (braid equation). In this case, the Tomita-Takesaki modular data are explicitly determined. Inclusions $mathcal{L}_T(K)subsetmathcal{L}_T(H)$ of twisted Araki-Woods algebras are analyzed in two cases: If the inclusion is half-sided modular and the twist satisfies a norm bound, it is shown to be singular. If the inclusion of underlying standard subspaces $KsubsetH$ satisfies an $L^2$-nuclearity condition, $mathcal{L}_T(K)subsetmathcal{L}_T(H)$ has type III relative commutant for suitable twists $T$. Applications of these results to localization of observables in algebraic quantum field theory are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02298

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic quantum field theorytwisted Araki-Woods algebrastwisted Fock space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Axiomatic quantum field theory; operator algebras (81T05) General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60)

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Cited In (6)

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• Twisted Araki-Woods algebras, the Yang-Baxter equation, and quantum field theory
• Mini-workshop: Standard subspaces in quantum field theory and representation theory. Abstracts from the mini-workshop held October 29 -- November 3, 2023
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