Non-linear equation of state and effective phantom divide in brane models

DOI10.1007/S10773-010-0460-9zbMATH Open1204.83066OpenAlexW2040521311MaRDI QIDQ613625FDOQ613625

Authors Sumit K. Garg

Publication date 21 December 2010

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.2206

zbMATH Keywords

phantom cosmologyDGP brane-worldacceleration and decelerationnon-linear equation of stateRS-II model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: Here, DGP model of brane-gravity is analyzed and compared with the standard general relativity and Randall-Sundrum cases using non-linear equation of state. Phantom fluid is known to violate the weak energy condition. In this paper, it is found that this characteristic of phantom energy is affected drastically by the negative brane-tension $lambda$ of the RS-II model. It is found that in DGP model strong energy condition(SEC) is always violated and the universe accelerates only where as in RS-II model even SEC is not violated for $1<ho/lambda<2$ and the universe decelerates.

Recommendations

• NONLINEAR EQUATION OF STATE, COSMIC ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION DURING PHANTOM DOMINANCE
• Phantom divide crossing on brane world
• Phantom-like effects on warped DGP brane
• Crossing the cosmological constant line on the warped DGP brane
• Crossing the phantom divide with \(k\)-essence in braneworlds

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Cited in

(4)

• Crossing the cosmological constant line on the warped DGP brane
• Crossing the phantom divide with \(k\)-essence in braneworlds
• Phantom-like effects on warped DGP brane
• NONLINEAR EQUATION OF STATE, COSMIC ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION DURING PHANTOM DOMINANCE

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