On the space of null geodesics of a spacetime: the compact case, Engel geometry and retrievability

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Publication:6139852

DOI10.1007/S00209-023-03412-5arXiv2112.06955OpenAlexW4389476871MaRDI QIDQ6139852FDOQ6139852

Adrià Marín-Salvador, Roberto Rubio

Publication date: 19 December 2023

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We compute the contact manifold of null geodesics of the family of spacetimes (S2imesS1,gcircfracd2c2dt2)d,cinmathbbN+extcoprime, with gcirc the round metric on mathbbS2 and t the mathbbS1-coordinate. We find that these are the lens spaces L(2c,1) together with the pushforward of the canonical contact structure on STmathbbS2congL(2,1) under the natural projection L(2,1)oL(2c,1). We extend this computation to ZimesmathbbS1 for Z a Zoll manifold. On the other hand, motivated by these examples, we show how Engel geometry can be used to describe the manifold of null geodesics of a certain class of three-dimensional spacetimes, by considering the Cartan deprolongation of their Lorentz prolongation. We characterize the three-dimensional contact manifolds that are contactomorphic to the space of null geodesics of a spacetime. The characterization consists in the existence of an overlying Engel manifold with a certain foliation and, in this case, we also retrieve the spacetime.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.06955







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